SABORDS, Born from a Storm

Atlantic Crossing – The Bay of Biscay

Prologue — Why I Ended Up on This Boat

At the time, many sailboats were purchased for tax purposes before being used in the Caribbean tourism industry.

Shipyards were operating at full capacity. Skippers were in high demand and were constantly looking for crew members to help deliver these brand-new boats across the Atlantic. Most Caribbean deliveries left during the winter, when the prevailing winds were more favorable.

I answered a small classified ad published in Voiles et Voiliers, a well-known French sailing magazine. A few days later, a meeting was arranged at the Paris Boat Show on December 6.

The arrangement was simple: everyone would pay for their own food, and we would all share the same goal—crossing the Atlantic to the Caribbean.

I was just an inexperienced crew member.

I first saw the boat at the docks in Port-la-Vie.

It was an Oceanis 500.

An Océanis 500 appears to emerge from the mist as it leaves the Bénéteau shipyard, suspended in a travel lift just before touching the water. The fog gives the scene a symbolic atmosphere, marking the moment when a newly built yacht leaves the factory to begin its first great adventure. For me, this image represents the true beginning of an Atlantic crossing, where excitement, uncertainty, and discovery all meet before the open ocean.

The boat had only just left the Beneteau shipyard and was completely new. Some of the deck equipment was still covered in protective shipping foam.

I became familiar with the boat while helping complete the final preparations.

When someone was needed to be hoisted to the top of the 56-foot mast, I volunteered. From up there, I could see the Atlantic waiting for us.

I discovered wheel steering during a short trip a few miles offshore. I followed the captain’s instructions, watched carefully, and took the wheel for a while.

There were four of us on board: the skipper, his partner, another crew member, and me.

The Weather Window

After many long days of waiting, frost had formed on the inside of the portholes.

It was late December 1997, and we had already been stuck in port for ten days because of the weather.

At last, a weather window appeared to be opening.

The skipper decided it was time to leave.

It was December 30, 1997.

I had just blown out the candles on my twentieth birthday cake. Half an hour after leaving the harbor, I shared that cake with the fish.

We were now committed to crossing the Bay of Biscay.

A sailboat crosses heavy ocean swells in the Bay of Biscay as a rain squall sweeps across the horizon beneath a threatening sky. Long rolling waves and wind-whipped whitecaps capture the harsh reality of winter sailing in the North Atlantic, with another storm rapidly approaching.

The following day, the skipper became sick.

I barely saw him again. Seasickness had confined him to his cabin. He was completely out of action.

His partner took command of the boat, and from that moment on, she was the one who led us.

The other crew member had sailing experience in Brittany, and I trusted them both.

There were now only three of us left to handle the boat.

An Oceanis 500 sailing through rough seas in the Atlantic, with crew members in white foul-weather gear facing heavy waves and sea spray.

The Oceanis 500 was a big boat.

It felt safe and solid. It was wide and heavy, almost like a large truck.

With every wave, the boat accelerated. At times, we surfed at close to nine knots.

Standing at the wheel, I felt as though I were driving an enormous truck through a roller coaster.

I took my watch at dawn.

Inside the boat, even the smallest movement became difficult.

Every handhold was used. Nothing remained stable. We almost walked along the walls using our hands.

The sound of water rushing along the bulkhead beside my cabin soothed me, almost like returning to the womb.

Sleeping wedged into a corner became the only real option.

At times, I felt almost weightless.

My cabin was located in the bow, and whenever the front of the boat dropped into a trough, I was lifted more or less violently from my bunk.

Night Watch

A World of Lights

An Oceanis 500 sails through the Bay of Biscay during a dark and stormy night. Large Atlantic waves roll beneath the yacht as distant lightning illuminates the horizon. With only the navigation lights and cabin glow breaking the darkness, the scene captures the isolation, power, and uncertainty of an offshore passage in heavy weather.

Night Crossing in the Bay of Biscay

By the second evening, the waves had grown even larger.

To keep the bow from crashing into the troughs, we approached each wave at an angle. The boat constantly zigzagged through the swell, but it kept moving forward.

Outside, it was nothing but spray after spray.

We lowered our hooded heads and let the freezing water hit us. Our eyes were constantly soaked, making it even harder to see. The air grew colder by the hour.

In the moonless darkness, distances disappeared.

The waves became nothing more than black moving walls.

Each time the boat dropped into a trough, the stars vanished below the horizon.

Then, without warning, a breaking wave swept my feet off the deck.

The weight of the water, combined with the boat's sudden heel, threw me completely off balance.

For a brief instant, I was hanging from the wheel.

Only one thought echoed through my mind:

"Don't let go... Don't let go..."

A sailor at the helm of a Beneteau Oceanis 500 battles towering waves during a violent night storm in the Bay of Biscay. A breaking wave sweeps across the cockpit as the helmsman fights to keep control of the yacht in freezing spray and hurricane-force winds. This dramatic scene recreates a real winter Atlantic passage and the extreme conditions experienced during my first offshore crossing. Part of the SABORDS Sea Journal.

Like a window slamming shut in the wind...

...our weather window had just closed behind us.

Three High-Risk Steps

Watch changes had now become one of the most dangerous moments on board.

The challenge was simple in theory:

Leave the companionway...

Walk ten feet across the cockpit...

Clip your safety tether onto the jackline before the next wave arrived.

One violent storm was all it took for everything to go wrong.

That short walk was the moment I felt most vulnerable.

Inside the cabin, there were handrails, grab bars, and solid handholds everywhere.

Outside, those few steps exposed us to the sea.

At night, falling overboard would almost certainly mean disappearing forever.

The only priority was clipping in as fast as possible.

After a while, you begin to understand the language of the waves.

You learn to read their rhythm.

You start anticipating the movements they will force upon the boat.

As I took the wheel from the other crew member, he unclipped his tether and crossed the cockpit with the balance of a tightrope walker.

One day, he misjudged a violent lurch.

He was thrown headfirst into the gelcoat and broke his nose.

Watch change during a winter storm in the Bay of Biscay. Aboard an Oceanis 500, the new helmsman takes the wheel as another crew member, his face bloodied after being thrown against the boat, leaves his watch. In heavy seas beneath threatening skies, even a routine watch change becomes a dangerous maneuver requiring constant balance, teamwork, and control of the yacht.

Even something as ordinary as going to the bathroom became one of the hardest parts of the day.

Back then, I wore ordinary boxer briefs.

Like most men, I needed both hands to use them.

But at sea, those two hands are often the only thing keeping you on your feet.

Inside a tiny marine head, letting go of your handholds—even for just a few seconds—can be enough to send you crashing into a bulkhead.

Fortunately, the walls are never far away.

Years later, experiences like this would lead me to invent the SABORDS system.

During a violent storm, the sailboat pitches, rolls, and heels continuously. As a crew member leaves the head, he loses his balance and crashes into the cabin bulkhead. Even something as ordinary as going to the toilet can become dangerous offshore. This scene realistically illustrates the everyday hazards of moving around inside a yacht in heavy seas.

The White Sea

On the morning of January 3, I looked through the porthole.

The waves had disappeared.

In their place, the sea had turned completely white.

The dark swells were gone.

Their crests stretched into long streaks of windblown foam, like snow drifting across an Arctic plain during a blizzard.

From inside the cabin, the ocean looked entirely white.

It no longer resembled the Atlantic.

It looked like an endless frozen wilderness.

Going outside had become almost impossible.

The wind literally stole your breath.

I had to shield my face with one hand just to breathe.

There was no longer any hope of making progress.

The situation had become extreme.

We decided to run before the storm using an improvised sea drag.

Running Before the Storm

A sailboat running before a severe storm using an improvised bucket drogue to slow the boat and improve control. Powerful winds sweep the wave tops into white spray as the crew deploys a makeshift sea anchor in extreme offshore conditions.

The goal of this maneuver was simple:

Keep the boat under control by reducing her speed and helping her remain aligned with the seas.

We tied a bucket to a long, heavy line and threw it overboard.

The line was secured to the bow.

Each time it came under tension, it burst out of the water before disappearing once again beneath the breaking waves.

For the next two days, we simply let the boat run with the storm.

There was nothing else we could do.

During the night, a seagull suddenly flew down the companionway into the cabin.

Terrified and exhausted, it landed on the saloon table...

...and promptly vomited a sardine.

Driven far offshore by the storm, it had found refuge aboard our boat.

At sunrise, flying fish leap from wave to wave as we cross the Bay of Biscay aboard an Oceanis 500. An unforgettable moment from my first winter Atlantic voyage. SABORDS Sea Journal.

Living With the Storm

A sailboat runs before a powerful Atlantic storm while towing an improvised bucket drogue to reduce speed and maintain control. Driven by gale-force winds, the yacht follows the waves as white spray is torn from every crest. This heavy-weather technique helps stabilize the boat and reduce the risk of broaching in extreme offshore conditions.

We took advantage of those two days to eat...

...and sleep.

Even the simplest tasks had become dangerous.

One day, I leaned over a pot in the galley to check whether the water had started to boil.

At that exact moment, the boat lurched violently.

The pot jerked forward.

A sheet of hot water splashed into my face.

Fortunately, it had not yet reached a full boil.

Even a saucepan seemed capable of joining the storm.

That was when I truly realized something.

Out there, even the smallest accident could quickly become a serious one.

A sailor struggles to prepare a meal in the galley as the yacht pitches and rolls through rough seas. Secured by his safety harness, he braces himself with one hand while lifting the lid of a pot, narrowly avoiding a burst of hot water. The scene illustrates how even cooking can become hazardous aboard a sailboat in severe offshore conditions.

Food became pure comfort.

Sleep did too.

When I wake up, I immediately notice that the sound of the water against my cabin has changed. The heavy thuds are gone, replaced by a long, continuous hiss flowing along the hull.

I don't even have to look outside—I already know. We're moving again. We're back underway.

Flying fish leaped from wave to wave. Beneath the surface, the white hull seemed to frighten them. As they launched out of the troughs, some landed directly on deck.

They left scales everywhere, those strange little birds of the sea.

At sunrise in the Atlantic Ocean, flying fish leap from wave to wave around a sailing yacht. A memorable offshore sailing experience during an Atlantic crossing aboard a Bénéteau Océanis 500.

Back on Land

The skipper—the same man I had once stepped over in the galley because he had been lying on the cabin sole to reduce the motion—suddenly reappeared, looking perfectly healthy as we approached the harbor.

Seeing him standing there as if nothing had happened felt almost surreal.

We looked exhausted.

For several days, many yachts had sought shelter in this Spanish port.

We were among the last to arrive.

The crew of another sailboat welcomed us aboard.

Staring into space, I slowly chewed every bite of a slice of bread spread with strawberry jam.

It felt like coming back to life.

I've never forgotten that simple breakfast.

Once ashore, none of us could walk in a straight line.

The ground seemed to move beneath our feet.

Standing still was enough to make us lose our balance.

I had to keep walking.

Fortunately, the sensation disappeared after a short time.

We had arrived during one of Spain's biggest celebrations:

Three Kings' Day, celebrated every year on the night of January 5th and January 6th.

After spending nearly a week battling the storm, we were greeted in the bars by people who recognized the crews arriving from offshore.

The streets were alive with music.

The bars were packed.

Tapas were everywhere.

Beautiful women laughed in the streets.

I was twenty years old.


January 2, 1998

The Storm We Didn't Know We Were Sailing Through

It wasn't until many years later, while writing this sea journal, that I discovered what we had actually sailed through.

In the first days of January 1998, four powerful storms struck the French Atlantic coast within just a few days, making it one of the most remarkable winter weather events of the decade.

If you'd like to learn more:

 La dépêche.  
 Le monde
→ Futura-science
→ Libération
Radio France

Weather stations recorded wind gusts reaching 119 mph (191 km/h) in Lorient and 85 mph (137 km/h) on Île d'Yeu.

Extensive damage was reported all along France's Atlantic coastline. NEWS TV du jour

Today, this weather event remains part of France's meteorological archives as one of the country's major winter storms. Info-climat   


Understanding the Beaufort Scale

🔴 Force 10 — Storm (55–63 mph / 89–102 km/h)

Survival becomes the priority.

Sail is reduced to the absolute minimum—or completely lowered.

Many skippers choose to heave to, waiting for conditions to improve.

🟣 Force 11 — Violent Storm (64–73 mph / 103–117 km/h)

The sea becomes exceptionally heavy.

Every wave crest is blown into white foam.

Visibility is dramatically reduced by airborne spray.

Working on deck becomes extremely dangerous.

Most sailors seek shelter or remain hove to until the weather moderates.

⚫ Force 12 — Hurricane Force (Over 73 mph / 118 km/h)

Conditions become truly extreme.

Waves can exceed 45 feet (14 meters).

The air is saturated with sea spray.

Visibility is almost nonexistent.

At this point, there is only one objective:

Protect the boat.

Protect the crew.


Epilogue

The Bay of Biscay was only the beginning of the adventure.

After reaching Spain, I transferred to another sailboat and continued my journey toward the Caribbean.

From the Canary Islands, the Atlantic crossing took nearly three weeks.

The trade winds replaced the winter storms, but the adventure was far from over.

New islands awaited me, along with unforgettable encounters and plenty of unexpected adventures in Dominica and Guadeloupe.

A few months later, I returned to Paris.

There, I spent months producing a photographic documentary about the roofers of Paris.

Every morning, I climbed onto the rooftops of the French capital.

Dozens of feet above the streets, I found a feeling I already knew.

The wind.

The balance.

The horizon.

An ocean of rooftops.

Roofing sites are like temporary ships. They're carefully organized and designed to keep workers safe, but just like at sea, the greatest danger is always the same...

Going overboard.

On a rooftop, just as on a sailboat, every step demands your full attention. You learn to watch where you place your feet, anticipate every movement, and work with the elements instead of fighting them.

A fall is rarely forgiven.

Looking back, I realize I never truly left the ocean.

It simply took on a different shape.

The sea stayed with me all the way to the rooftops of Paris before, years later, leading me to invent SABORDS.

Two roofers work high above the streets of Paris, surrounded by zinc rooftops and chimneys. In the distance, the Eiffel Tower rises through the hazy skyline. The scene captures the balance, concentration, and sense of freedom that define life on the rooftops—like sailors working above an endless ocean of buildings.

A Paris roofer carefully walks across a rooftop construction site high above the city. Surrounded by zinc roofs, protective tarps, and chimneys, he moves with confidence and balance while working several stories above the streets. The panoramic skyline of Paris stretches to the horizon, illustrating the unique environment and demanding nature of traditional rooftop craftsmanship.

A Paris roofer, dressed in a traditional yellow rain jacket, works on a rooftop under cold, rainy skies. Surrounded by tarps, ropes, and zinc rooftops, he secures the worksite while the Paris skyline fades into the mist. The image captures the demanding reality of roofing, where working at height requires balance, experience, and determination in all weather conditions.